Does Globalization Contribute to Decreasing Child Labor Rates?

  1. Leopoldo Laborda Castillo 2
  2. Daniel Sotelsek Salem 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Alcalá
    info

    Universidad de Alcalá

    Alcalá de Henares, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04pmn0e78

  2. 2 Inter-American Development Bank
Revista:
Revista de economía mundial

ISSN: 1576-0162

Año de publicación: 2016

Número: 44

Páginas: 127-151

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Revista de economía mundial

Resumen

Este estudio examina la relación entre la globalización (desde un punto de vista multidimensional) y el trabajo infantil. Se evalúa el impacto de la globalización sobre el trabajo infantil en relación al nivel de desarrollo de los países. El análisis muestra que no hay una relación determinada a priori entre globalización y trabajo infantil teniendo en cuenta el nivel de desarrollo. El uso de la metodología de datos de panel revela la existencia de una curva U-invertida entre globalización y trabajo infantil en países con ingresos medios y mediosbajos. El punto de inflexión y el coeficiente de convergencia que se obtiene, muestra como éste fenómeno social del trabajo infantil se presenta en países de bajos ingresos.

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