El test de creatividad (TCI)evaluando la creatividad mediante una tarea de encontrar problemas
- Manuela Romo 1
- Vicente Alfonso-Benlliure 2
- Maria-Jose Sanchez-Ruiz 3
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1
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
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2
Universitat de València
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3
Lebanese American University
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ISSN: 1135-755X
Año de publicación: 2016
Volumen: 22
Número: 2
Páginas: 93-101
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Psicología educativa
Resumen
Los tests de pensamiento divergente no atienden generalmente a la naturaleza compleja de la creatividad y se centran en el producto final o solución del problema, obviando fases previas del proceso creativo como la búsqueda y formulación del problema. El presente estudio adopta el modelo de problem-finding y plantea una nueva medida de la creatividad para ninos ˜ de educación primaria (6-12 anos). ˜ Se expone la fundamentación teórica así como el proceso de diseno, ˜ construcción y validación de la prueba a través de diferentes estudios. El Test de Creatividad Infantil (TCI) evalúa el proceso creativo a partir de una tarea estructurada en dos fases: formulación y solución del problema. El test considera no sólo el resultado final (un dibujo) sino las fases previas que llevan a alcanzarlo. Los resultados muestran una fiabilidad y validez satisfactorias de las puntuaciones de la prueba. Se concluye que el TCI tiene unas propiedades psicométricas robustas y puede ser una herramienta útil para predecir el comportamiento creativo de los ninos ˜ en educación primaria.
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