La promoción de la actividad física en el lugar de trabajodemanda de actividad física en dos mercados madrileños

  1. Pérez Samaniego, Víctor
  2. Beltrán Carrillo, Vicente Javier
  3. Arévalo Baeza, Marta
  4. Peiró Velert, Carmen
Journal:
Cultura, ciencia y deporte

ISSN: 1696-5043

Year of publication: 2009

Volume: 4

Issue: 11

Pages: 85-90

Type: Article

DOI: 10.12800/CCD.V4I11.140 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Cultura, ciencia y deporte

Abstract

Promotion of physical activity at the worksite is part of the global strategies for health promotion. The introduction of physical activity programs at worksites requires an analysis of the current demand in specific contexts. This study analyzes the demand of physical activity among workers at two markets in Madrid: �Maravillas� and �Las Águilas�. It is hypothesized that in both markets latent demand (people that do not practice physical activity but are wishing to do so) prevails over actual demand (people that already practice physical activity) and absent demand (people that do not practice physical activity and do not wish to do so). Results show that this hypothesis is fulfilled at �Maravillas�, where there is significant difference in favor of the latent demand (48%), while at �Las Águilas� there are no significant differences among the types of demand, although the latent demand prevails (39.5%). This study verifies the existence of a potential demand for programs of physical activity at the studied markets, and it recommends beginning a pilot experience at �Maravillas�, mainly addressed to women aged 30-39 years.

Bibliographic References

  • Chenoweth, D.H. (2002). Evaluating worksite health promotion. Champaign: Human Kinetics.
  • Chenoweth, D.H. (2007). Worksite health promotion. Champaign: Human Kinetics.
  • Cox, C. (2003). ACSM´s worksite health promotion manual. Champaign: Human Kinetics.
  • Devís, J. (2000). Actividad física, deporte y salud. Barcelona: INDE.
  • García, M. (2001). Los españoles y el deporte: prácticas y comportamientos en la última década del siglo XX. Madrid: Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte.
  • Glaros, T.E. (1997). Health promotion: ideas that work. Champaign: Human Kinetics.
  • Graupera, J.L., Martínez, J., y Martín, B. (2002). Factores motivacionales, actitudes y hábitos de práctica de actividad física en las mujeres mayores. En B. Vázquez (Comp.), Mujeres y actividades físico-deportivas (pp. 181-222). Madrid: Consejo Superior de Deportes.
  • Napolitano, M.A., Lerch, H., Papandonatos, G., y Marcus, B.H. (2006). Worksite and communications-based promotion of a local walking path. Journal of Community Health, 31(4), 326-342.
  • Pérez, V. y Devís, J. (2004). Conceptuación y medida de las actitudes hacia la actividad física relacionada con la salud, Revista de Psicología del Deporte, 13(2), 157-173.
  • Proper, K.I., Koning, M., van der Beek, A.J., Hildebrandt, V.H., Bosscher, R.J., y van Mechelen, W. (2003). The effectiveness of worksite physical activity programs on physical activity, physical fitness, and health. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, 13(2), 106-117.
  • Proper, K.I., van der Beek, A.J., Hildebrandt, V.H., Twisk, J.W.R., y van Mechelen, W. (2004). Worksite health promotion using individual counselling and the effectiveness on sick leave; results of a randomised controlled trial. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 61(3), 275-279.
  • Rodríguez, J. (1991). Métodos de muestreo. Madrid: Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas.
  • Sierra, R. (1998). Técnicas de Investigación social. Madrid: Paraninfo.
  • USDHHS (1999). Promoting physical activity. Champaign: Human Kinetics.
  • Williams, A.E., Vogt, T.M., Stevens, V.J., Albright, C.A., Nigg, C.R., Meenan, R.T., y Finucane, M.L. (2007). Work, weight, and wellness: The 3W program: A worksite obesity prevention and intervention trial. Obesity, 15, 16S-26S.