Efecto de la edad relativa en la élite del balonmano femenino español y su relación con aspectos antropométricos, de rendimiento y velocidad de lanzamiento
- Ferragut, Carmen 1
- Vila, Helena 2
- Fernández, Juan J. 3
- Saavedra García, Miguel Ángel 3
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1
Universidad de Alcalá
info
- 2 Universidade de Vigo; Universidad da Coruña
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3
Universidade da Coruña
info
ISSN: 1578-8423, 1989-5879
Año de publicación: 2021
Volumen: 21
Número: 2
Páginas: 213-226
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Cuadernos de psicología del deporte
Resumen
O efeito da idade relativa é um aspecto de relevância no desporto em geral e no andebol em particular. Tem sido objeto de elevado número de estudos centrados em grande parte no andebol masculino. Os estudos sobre a idade relativa no andebol feminino, não são tão numerosos, e não clarejam o efeito da mesma nesta modalidade esportiva. Por isso, o objetivo deste estudo foi determinar a existência do efeito da idade relativa em jogadoras de élite de andebol, assim como valorar este efeito em função das variáveis antropométricas, de condição física e técnico-táticas (velocidade de remate). Foram avaliadas 136 jogadoras de andebol das oito primeiras equipas da divisão de honra. Encontrou-se um efeito de idade relativa (foi usado o teste qui-quadrado) nas jogadoras de andebol sustentado pelas que participam nas seleções nacionais. Não se encontrou efeitos de idade relativa nas variáveis antropométricas, nem na velocidade de remate com e sem interação. A lateralidade e o Squat Juam (SJ) apresentaram um efeito de idade relativa. A idade relativa é importante para chegar às seleções, mas para jogar na categoria máxima o efeito da idade relativa parece perder significado. São necessários mais estudos sobre o efeito da idade relativa no andebol feminino.
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