Influencia de la regulación regional en la efi ciencia en el sector minorista (1999-2012)

  1. Gutierrez Carmona, Cristina 1
  2. Berraquero Taravillo, Raquel 2
  3. De Jorge Moreno, Justo 2
  1. 1 Universidad de Alcal
  2. 2 Universidad de Alcalá
    info

    Universidad de Alcalá

    Alcalá de Henares, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04pmn0e78

Revista:
Revista de métodos cuantitativos para la economía y la empresa

ISSN: 1886-516X

Ano de publicación: 2015

Volume: 19

Páxinas: 101-146

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Revista de métodos cuantitativos para la economía y la empresa

Resumo

The main objective of this study is the identi cation of the explanatory factors on the di erences in eciency in the retail sector enterprises (CNAE-09 4711) in Spain, paying particular attention to the regulation in order to clarify the way in which this regulation has in uenced the performance of the companies because of the legislative changes occurred in the 1999-2012 period. Moreover, a preliminary analysis is carried out to study levels and evolution of eciency and productivity. The results show that the average technical eciency for this retail sector in the period under study is estimated at 65,9%. Therefore, enterprises operating in this sector could have obtained the same level of output saving a potential 34% of the inputs. The scale at which the company operates is far from being optimal and turns into the main cause of the technical ineciency. Regarding total productivity, it experienced an average growth during the entire period of 0,3%. Concerning determining factors for eciency, regulation and size show a statistical signi cant, positive relation. In addition, location also in uences the eciency, while age can be rejected as one of its determining factors

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