Protocolo diagnóstico del eritema nodoso

  1. Llop Vilatella, M.
  2. Revenga Martínez, M.
  3. Blázquez Cañamero, M.A.
Revista:
Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

ISSN: 0304-5412

Ano de publicación: 2017

Serie: 12

Número: 27

Páxinas: 1596-1598

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.1016/J.MED.2017.02.005 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Outras publicacións en: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

Resumo

Introduction Erythema nodosum (EN) is a septal panniculitis, which presents with subcutaneous, erythematous and painful nodules in anterior zone of lower limbs. EN resolves spontaneously and without scarring within 2-8 weeks. It is more frequent in women and at any age. Aetiology It is classified by its aetiology as idiopathic or induced, by pregnancy, infections, drugs or systemic diseases, being the most frequent sarcoidosis. Diagnostic process The appearance of EN should be considered a sign that will force to the clinician to consider a broad differential diagnosis and exclude possible etiological causes through a proper anamnesis, physical examination and radiological and laboratory tests.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Vigilante JA, Scribner J. Erythema nodosum. J Spec Oper Med. 2014;14(4):122-3.
  • Blake T, Manahan M, Rodins K. Erythema nodosum – a review of an uncommon panniculitis. Dermatol Online J. 2014;20:22376.
  • Schwartz RA, Nervi SJ. Erythema nodosum: a sign of systemic disease. Am Fam Physician. 2007;75(5):695-700.
  • Chowaniec M, Starba A, Wiland P. Erythema nodosum – review of the literature. Reumatologia. 2016;54(2):79-82.
  • González-Gay MA, García-Porrúa C, Pujol RM, Salvarani C. Erythema nodosum: A clinical approach. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2001; 19(4):365-8.
  • García Porrúa C, González-Gay MA, Vázquez-Caruncho M, López-Lazaro L, Lueiro M, Fernández ML. Erythema nodosum: etiologic and predictive factors in a defined population. Arthritis Rheum. 2000;43(3): 584-92.
  • Cribier B, Caille A, Heid E, Grosshans E. Erythema nodosum and associated diseases. A study of 129 cases. Int J Dermatol. 1998;37(9):667-72.