Nefropatías congénitas y hereditarias (II)enfermedad quística

  1. del Valle, K.M. Pérez
  2. Sevillano, B. Hernández
  3. Tocora, D.G. Gaitán
  4. Gili, B. Quiroga
  5. de la Fuente, G. de Arriba
Revista:
Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

ISSN: 0304-5412

Año de publicación: 2019

Título del ejemplar: Enfermedades nefrourinarias (V)Enfermedades renales tubulointersticiales.Nefropatías hereditarias y congénitas

Serie: 12

Número: 83

Páginas: 4885-4894

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: HTTPS://DOI.ORG/10.1016/J.MED.2019.06.023 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

Resumen

Resumen Las nefropatías quísticas hereditarias son un grupo heterogéneo de enfermedades que comparten la ocupación del tejido renal por formaciones quísticas que, en muchas ocasiones, favorece el desarrollo de enfermedad renal crónica. El quiste renal se define como la dilatación tubular cuatro veces superior al tamaño normal y los quistes pueden ser únicos o múltiples, unilaterales o bilaterales. Algunas entidades se acompañan de manifestaciones clínicas renales y extrarrenales. La más frecuente es la poliquistosis renal autosómica dominante y el resto se consideran enfermedades raras por su baja prevalencia. Su clasificación es compleja, aunque la aplicación de nuevas técnicas genéticas ha permitido mejorar su diagnóstico y establecer nuevos enfoques terapéuticos.

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