La economía de la empresa ante la gestión de las instituciones públicascontribución al management de las instituciones públicas

Zusammenfassung

In the developed European countries public activity represents approximately 50% of GDP while also often exercising legal and regulatory control over the private sector of the economy. Public activity, therefore, plays a decisive role in configuring the Economic Ordering and in both family and business economies. This paper examines how the exercise of public activity affects how resources are made available and also its regulatory impact is evaluated. Economic Ordering affects both public and private action and therefore the actions of Public Institutions increasingly affect Society’s Economic Ordering and its response to individual development. Public action within the Economic Ordering ranges from configuring and constructing the numerous Public Institutions, through which public action is performed, to configuring Society itself, all of which depends upon the manner in which State functions in economic-social terms. As a result of the above, both organising and developing a business’ staff must be approached from the perspective of its Business Economy, both in terms of the use of resources to the impact that its public action will have upon the economic-social nexus as a whole. The demands of economic-business criteria upon the management of a Public Institution are decisive – particularly in order to promote the development of those individuals who act within singular Public Institutions. Add to this the aims of endowing Public Institutions with the necessary capacity for social and technological transformation and change which goes beyond mere budgetary issues. This, then, is a new and necessary transformational process that Public Institutions must undergo in order to be, on many different levels, efficient in their public action. This contribution aims to design how the Business Economy can contribute to configuring public action and Public Institutions.