La gestión de los riesgos climáticos en la banca europeaprimeros pasos y retos futuros

  1. Francisco del Olmo García 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Alcalá
    info

    Universidad de Alcalá

    Alcalá de Henares, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04pmn0e78

Aldizkaria:
Economistas

ISSN: 0212-4386

Argitalpen urtea: 2023

Zenbakia: 181

Orrialdeak: 308-318

Mota: Artikulua

Beste argitalpen batzuk: Economistas

Laburpena

Within the financial system, climate risk management has become one of the main levers to face a global challenge such as climate change. Within this field, banking is one of the major players in the measurement and management of the transition and physical risks arising from it, unconditionally incorporating the risk strategy as part of the global sustainability strategy of the entities. The aim of this article is to present the current situation and future challenges of climate risk management within the European banking system, putting into context the important milestone of the ECB’s climate stress exercise.

Erreferentzia bibliografikoak

  • Alogoskoufis, S., y cols. (2021), «ECB economy-wide climate stress test. Methodology and results», European Central Bank Occasional Paper Series, núm. 281/septiembre 2021. Disponible en: https://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/scpops/ecb. op281~05a7735b1c.en.pdf.
  • Banco Central Europeo (2020), Guide on climate-related and environmental risks. Supervisory expectations relating to risk management and disclosure, noviembre 2020. Disponible en: https://www.bankingsupervision.europa.eu/ecb/pub/pdf/ ssm.202011finalguideonclimate-relatedandenvironmentalrisk s~58213f6564.en.pdf.
  • Banco Central Europeo (2022), ECB Banking Supervision: SSM supervisory priorities for 2023-2025. Disponible en: https://www. bankingsupervision.europa.eu/banking/priorities/html/ssm. supervisory_priorities202212~3a1e609cf8.en.html.
  • Banco Central Europeo (2022b), Thematic Review on Climate and Environmental Risks 2022, Final Results, 2 noviembre 2022. Disponible en: https://www.bankingsupervision.europa.eu/ecb/ pub/pdf/ssm.221102_presentation_slides~76d2334552.en.pdf.
  • Banco Central Europeo (2022c): Good practices for climate-related and environmental risk management Observations from the 2022 thematic review, noviembre 2022. Disponible en: https://www. bankingsupervision.europa.eu/ecb/pub/pdf/ssm.thematicrevie wcercompendiumgoodpractices112022~b474fb8ed0.en.pdf.
  • Banco Central Europeo (2022d), 2022 climate risk stress test, julio 2022. Disponible en: https://www.bankingsupervision.europa.eu/ecb/pub/pdf/ssm.climate_stress_test_ report.20220708~2e3cc0999f.en.pdf.
  • Banco Central Europeo (2022e), ECB report on Good practices for climate stress testing, diciembre 2022. Disponible en: https:// www.bankingsupervision.europa.eu/ecb/pub/pdf/ssm.202212_ ECBreport_on_good_practices_for_CST~539227e0c1.en.pdf.
  • Comisión Europea y Parlamento Europeo (2022), «Future of Europe», Special Eurobarometer 517 Report. Disponible en: https:// ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_22_447.
  • European Investment Bank (2021), European firms and climate change 2020/2021: Evidence from the EIB Investment Survey. Disponible en: https://www.eib.org/en/publications/europeanfirms-and-climate-change-2020-2021.
  • Financial Stability Board y Network for Greening the Financial System (2022), Climate Scenario Analysis by Jurisdictions. Initial findings and lessons, noviembre 2022. Disponible en: https:// www.fsb.org/wp-content/uploads/P151122.pdf.
  • Papeles de Energía (2022), «La taxonomía sostenible de la Unión Europea», Papeles de Energía, núm.18, septiembre 2022. Disponible en: https://www.funcas.es/articulos/la-taxonomia-sostenible-de-la-union-europea-11-de-febrero-de-2022/.
  • Romo, L. A. (2021), «Una taxonomía de actividades sostenibles para Europa», Documentos Ocasionales del Banco de España, núm. 2101. Disponible en: https://www.bde.es/f/webbde/SES/ Secciones/Publicaciones/PublicacionesSeriadas/DocumentosOcasionales/20/Files/do2101e.pdf.
  • Sanahuja, J. A. (2021), «Pacto Verde Europeo: el giro ambiental de un actor global», en M. Mesa (coord.), El mundo después de la pandemia: enfrentar la desigualdad y proteger el planeta. Ed. CEIPAZ, Madrid. págs. 69-95. Disponible en: https://ceipaz. org/anuario/anuario-2021/.