Glomerulopatías y síndromes glomerulares, estrategias diagnósticas

  1. de Arriba, G. 1
  2. Gil Giraldo, L.Y. 2
  3. Martínez Miguel, P. 3
  4. Peña Esparragoza, J.K. 3
  5. Rodríguez Puyol, D. 4
  1. 1 Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, España Departamento de Medicina y Especialidades Médicas, Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, España Auto
  2. 2 Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, España
  3. 3 Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, España
  4. 4 Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, España Departamento de Medicina y Especialidades Médicas, Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, España
Zeitschrift:
Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

ISSN: 0304-5412

Datum der Publikation: 2023

Titel der Ausgabe: Enfermedades nefrourinarias (I): Enfermedad glomerular y nefropatías en enfermedades de baja prevalencia

Serie: 13

Nummer: 79

Seiten: 4661-4666

Art: Artikel

Andere Publikationen in: Medicine: Programa de Formación Médica Continuada Acreditado

Zusammenfassung

Glomerulopathies are a group of diseases that primarily affect the glomeruli, leading to loss of the filtration barrier and on many occasions a deterioration in renal function. Its causes can be highly diverse and lead to wide ranging clinical syndromes depending on the degree to which the filtration capacity is affected. The principal syndromes are nephrotic, nephritic, urinary sediment abnormality, acute kidney failure, and chronic kidney disease. On occasion, a diagnosis can be made based on specific analytical findings, but in most cases, a renal biopsy establishes the definitive diagnosis, which is also essential for determining a prognosis. Finally, treatment will depend on the specific disease as well as the degree of activity and chronicity on the renal biopsy.

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