El Gemelo Digital Urbano como herramienta de eficaz en la gestión de Smart Villages
- Carlos G. Guillermo 1
- Felipe Asenjo Álvarez 1
- Enrique Castaño- Perea 1
-
1
Universidad de Alcalá
info
ISSN: 2340-9851
Year of publication: 2023
Issue: 23
Pages: 56-67
Type: Article
More publications in: Revista europea de investigación en arquitectura: REIA
Abstract
Digital Twins are not limited to the industrial sector and are not always three-dimensional virtual models. Their world is much more complex and is based on mathematical models that seek to predict behavior. Those 3D models with the consideration of Digital Twin must be bidirectional: this is achieved with the incorporation of monitoring and sensorization. Taking into account the large volume of data that this generates, its development has been favored with the incorporation of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT): IoT, Big Data, Cloud Computing or Machine Learning. On the other hand, the digitalization of society is a challenge that governments are promoting. This strategy is fundamental in the case of Smart Villages, because implicit in their definition is the need for technology as an element that reduces the distance with large urban centers and turns them into attractive enclaves. The article addresses the experience of Prádena del Rincón, and the contribution of a Digital Twin to the empowerment of this rural enclave.
Bibliographic References
- ALLEN, B. Danette. 2021. Digital Twins and living models at NASA. En Digital Twin Summit.
- BOUSKELA, Maurício, et al. 2016. La ruta hacia las smart cities: Migrando de una gestión tradicional a la ciudad inteligente. Inter-American Development Bank.
- CALVO, Patricia, 2022. Gemelos digitales y Democracia. En Revista del CLAD. Reforma y Democracia, vol. 82.
- COSTA, P. M. B. D. P., 2018. Sistema de internet das coisas para o apoio ãos cuidados de saude da populaçáo idosa. Master's tesis. Évora: Universidade de Évora.
- DENG, T., ZHANG, K., y SHEN, Z. J. M., 2021. A systematic review of a Digital Twin city: A new pattern of urban governance toward smart cities. En Journal of Management Science and Engineering, n. 2 (vol. 6), pp. 125-134.
- GARCÍA MARTÍNEZ, Daniel. 2022. “Gemelo Digital” en: UEM STEAM Essentials.
- GELERNTER, David. 1993. Mirror worlds: Or the day software puts the universe in a shoebox... How it will happen and what it will mean. Oxford University Press. LOU, Choen Weng y
- GOULDING, J. S., 2008. Building and construction classification systems. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, n. 3-4 (vol. 4), pp. 206-220.
- SCHROTTER, G., y HÜRZELER, C., 2020. The Digital Twin of the city of Zurich for urban planning. En PFG–Journal of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing, and Geoinformation Science, n. 1 (vol. 88), pp. 99-112.
- SZPOR, Grażyna. 2021. The concept of" smart village" in legal acts and official documents of the European Union. En GIS Odyssey Journal, vol. 1, no 1.
- UNESCO. (s.f.). Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme. https://es.unesco.org/node/302852/
- VIZCAÍNO, M. E. L., Patiño, C. L. I., y Ocampo, M. E. C., 2020. Propuesta metodológica para la georreferenciación de la población y primeras aplicaciones en Galicia. En Revista de estudios regionales, n. 117, pp. 17-43.
- VVAA, 2018. Smart Village Network. https://www.smart-village-network.eu/