Empatía (emoción política)

  1. Seoane Pinilla, Julio 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Alcalá
    info

    Universidad de Alcalá

    Alcalá de Henares, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04pmn0e78

Revista:
Eunomía: Revista en Cultura de la Legalidad

ISSN: 2253-6655

Año de publicación: 2024

Número: 26

Páginas: 293-310

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.20318/EUNOMIA.2024.8514 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Eunomía: Revista en Cultura de la Legalidad

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

This article presents the state of the art on the concept of empathy as a tool for the field of morality and politics. It will begin by giving an account of the reasons that have led us to speak of empathy since the beginning of the 21st century, showing the elements for and against its moral use and the kind of social relationships it promotes. After having shown that empathy is not really an emotion but a mechanism of affective communication, it will end with a brief assessment that (a) recognises that, although it is common to adopt the concept of empathy together with notions of justice (to soften rational argumentation), empathy implies a completely different world from the one our conceptions of justice are usually used, and (b) that the process of empathy, although it may start as a “natural affection”, needs an voluntary effort of fine-tuning and education.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Ahmed, S. (2004). The Cultural Politics of Emotion. Edinburgh University Press.
  • Ahmed, S. (2010). The Promise of Happiness. Duke University Press.
  • Altuna, B. (2018). Empatía y moralidad: las dimensiones psicológicas y filosóficas de una relación compleja. Revista de Filosofía, 43 (2), 245-262. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/RESF.62029
  • Baron-Cohen, S. (2011). Zero Degrees of Empathy. Penguin Books.
  • Batson, C. (1991). The Altruism Question. Towards a Social-Psychological Answer. Psychology Press.
  • Bernhart, B. y Singer, T. (2012). The Neural Basis of empathy. Annual Review of Neurosciences, 35 (1), pp. 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-neuro-062111-150536
  • Bloom, P. (2016). Against Empathy. The Case for Rational Compassion. Penguin Random House.
  • Boler, M. (1999). Feeling Power. Emotions and Education. Routledge.
  • Burke, M., Kuzmicová, A., Mangen, A. y Schilhab, Th. (2016). Empathy at the confluence of neuroscience and empirical literary studies. Scientific Study of Literature, 6 (1), 6-41. https://doi.org/10.1075/ssol.6.1.03bur
  • Clohesy, A.M. (2013). Politics of Empathy. Routledge.
  • D’Arms, J. (1999). Empathy and Evaluative Inquiry. Chicago-Kent Law Review, 74 (4), 1467-1500. https://scholarship.kentlaw.iit.edu/cklawreview/vol74/iss4/4
  • Decety, J. (2011). Empathy. From Bench to Bedside. The MIT Press.
  • Decety, J., Michalska, K. J. y Kinzler, K. D. (2012). The Contribution of Emotion and Cognition to Moral Sensitivity: a Neurodevelopment Moral Study. Cerebral Cortex, 22(1), 209-220. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhr111
  • Decety, J. y Cowell, J. M. (2014). The Complex Relation between Morality and Empathy. Trends in Cognitive Science, 18 (7), pp. 337-339.
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2014.04.008
  • Fagiano, M. (2019). Relational Empathy. International Journal of Philosophical Studies, 27(2), 162-179. https://doi.org/10.1080/09672559.2019.1598086
  • Goldman, A. I. (2006). Simulating Minds The Philosophy, Psychology, and Neuroscience of Mindreading. Oxford University Press.
  • Hauser, M. (2006). What’s Fair? The Unconscious Calculus of our Moral. En VV.AA., Empathy and Fairness (89-96). Novartis Foudation. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470030585.ch4
  • Hoffman, M. L. (2000). Empathy and Moral Development: Implications for Caring and Justice. Cambridge University Press. (Desarrollo moral y empatía, Idea Books, 2002).
  • Hume, D. (1888). A Treatise of Human Nature, Clarendon Press (D. Hume, Tratado de la naturaleza humana, Editora Nacional 1981).
  • Jensen, R. T. y Moran, D. (2012). Introduction: intersubjectivity and empathy. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 11, pp. 125-133. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11097-012-9258-y
  • Kauppinen, A. (2013). Empathy, Emotion Regulation, and Moral Judgment. En H. Maibom (Ed.), Empathy and Morality (97-121). Oxford University Press.
  • Lacoboni, M. (2009). Mirroring People: The New Science of How We Connect with Others. Picador.
  • Maibom, H. (2013). Introduction: Everything you ever wanted to know about empathy. En H. Maibom (Ed.), Empathy and Morality (1-40). Oxford University Press.
  • Matravers, D. (2017). Empathy. Key Concepts in Philosophy. Polity Press.
  • May, J. y Kumar, V. (2018). Moral Reasoning and Emotion. En A. Zimmerman, K. Jones y M. Timmons (Eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Moral Reasoning (139-157). Routledge.
  • Mesquita, B. (2022). Between Us. How Culture Create Emotions. W.W. Norton.
  • Misselhorn, C. (2023). Seeing Others as Ends in Themselves. From the Empathic to the Moral Point of View. En Th. Petraschka & Ch.Werner (Eds.), Empathy’s Role in Understanding Persons, Literature, and Art (65-84). Routledge.
  • Pinker, S. (2012). Los ángeles que llevamos dentro. Paidós.
  • Pizarro, D. (2000). Nothing More than Feelings? The Role of Emotions in Moral Judgment. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 30 (4), 355-375. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-5914.00135
  • Prinz, J. (2011). Against Empathy. The Southern Journal of Philosophy, 49 (1), 214-233. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2041-6962.2011.00069.x
  • Rifkin, J. (2010). The Empathic Civilization: The Race to a Global Consciousness in a World of Crisis. Polity Press.
  • Schmetkamp, S. y Vendrell Ferran, I. (2020). Introduction: Empathy, Fiction, and Imagination. Topoi, 39, pp. 743-749. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11245-019-09664-3
  • Scudder, M. (2016). Beyond Empathy: Strategies and Ideals of Democratic Deliberation. Polity, 48 (4), 524-550. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41279-016-0001-9
  • Slote, M. (2007). The Ethics of Care and Empathy. Routledge.
  • Slote, M. (2010). Moral Sentimentalism. Oxford University Press.
  • Spaulding, S. (2023). Empathy Skills and Habits. En Th. Petraschka & Ch.Werner (Eds.), Empathy’s Role in Understanding Persons, Literature, and Art (25-43). Routledge.
  • Stueber, K. R. (2011). Moral Approval and the Dimensions of Empathy. Analytic Philosophy, 52 (4), 328-336. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2153-960x.2011.00540.x
  • Vignemont, F. (2006). When do we Empathize? En G. Bock & J. Goode (Eds.), Empathy and Fairness (181-196). Novartis Foundation.
  • Vignemont, F. y Singer, T. (2006). The Empathic Brain: how, when and why? Trends in Cognitive Science, 10 (10), pp. 435-441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2006.08.008
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet