Detección de la actividad antrópica durante el Holoceno reciente, a través de la asociación de palinomorfos polínicos y no polínicos en dos depósitos higroturbosos (El Berrueco y Rascafría) en la Sierra de Guadarrama, Madrid
- Ruiz Zapata, María Blanca
- Gómez González, C.
- López Sáez, José Antonio
- Gil García, María José
- Santiesteban, J.O.
- Mediavilla López, Rosa María
- Dorado Valiño, Miriam
- Valdeolmillos Rodríguez, Ana
ISSN: 0556-655X
Année de publication: 2006
Volumen: 38
Número: 2-3
Pages: 355-366
Type: Article
D'autres publications dans: Revista española de micropaleontología
Résumé
[Pollen and no-pollen record to detecte human activity during Late Holocene environments in Guadarrama mountain range, Madrid (El Berrueco and Rascafría peats]. We present the results of a palynologycal analyses (pollen and non-Pollen Palynomorphs) carried out in two cores obtained of a deposit located in Guadarrama Range (Madrid. Spain). The principal aim is to obtain an association of pollen and non-Pollen Palynomorphs (Iversen, 1949; Turner, 1964; Van Zeist, 1966; Berglund, 1969; Behre, 1981, 1986, 1988; Jalut, 1991; Richard, 1983,1985, 1994a, 1994b, 1995, 1997) in order to define the human activity in the study area. Palynological data shows a landscape dominated by herbaceous plants, where we distinguish two groups with diferents affinities; one group is formed by the anthropogenic which determine human uses, the other group is dominate by anthropozoogenic taxa associated with animals. Coprophilous non-Pollen Palynomorphs that helped us to the interpretation are represented for the Types 55A, 113, 165 y 368. The fluctuations between both groups establish the different uses of the landscape. Pseudoschizaea circula and Glomus cf. fasciculatum (Tipo 207) presences, shows somme erosives phases due human activity.