Detección de la actividad antrópica durante el Holoceno reciente, a través de la asociación de palinomorfos polínicos y no polínicos en dos depósitos higroturbosos (El Berrueco y Rascafría) en la Sierra de Guadarrama, Madrid

  1. Ruiz Zapata, María Blanca
  2. Gómez González, C.
  3. López Sáez, José Antonio
  4. Gil García, María José
  5. Santiesteban, J.O.
  6. Mediavilla López, Rosa María
  7. Dorado Valiño, Miriam
  8. Valdeolmillos Rodríguez, Ana
Revista:
Revista española de micropaleontología

ISSN: 0556-655X

Ano de publicación: 2006

Volume: 38

Número: 2-3

Páxinas: 355-366

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Revista española de micropaleontología

Resumo

[Pollen and no-pollen record to detecte human activity during Late Holocene environments in Guadarrama mountain range, Madrid (El Berrueco and Rascafría peats]. We present the results of a palynologycal analyses (pollen and non-Pollen Palynomorphs) carried out in two cores obtained of a deposit located in Guadarrama Range (Madrid. Spain). The principal aim is to obtain an association of pollen and non-Pollen Palynomorphs (Iversen, 1949; Turner, 1964; Van Zeist, 1966; Berglund, 1969; Behre, 1981, 1986, 1988; Jalut, 1991; Richard, 1983,1985, 1994a, 1994b, 1995, 1997) in order to define the human activity in the study area. Palynological data shows a landscape dominated by herbaceous plants, where we distinguish two groups with diferents affinities; one group is formed by the anthropogenic which determine human uses, the other group is dominate by anthropozoogenic taxa associated with animals. Coprophilous non-Pollen Palynomorphs that helped us to the interpretation are represented for the Types 55A, 113, 165 y 368. The fluctuations between both groups establish the different uses of the landscape. Pseudoschizaea circula and Glomus cf. fasciculatum (Tipo 207) presences, shows somme erosives phases due human activity.